Structural Design and Detailing

Prefab Detailing

Shop drawings and BIM models for prefabricated assemblies: wall panels, volumetric modules, cassettes, and skids, resolved down to lifting points and the site connection.

Coordinated volumetric modules with aligned steel frames, wall studs, service routes, and four inter-module corner connections

Overview

What is Prefab Detailing?

Prefab detailing is the modeling and drawing work that lets an assembly be built in a factory or a yard, shipped, and installed on site as one finished unit. Instead of documenting loose members for the crew to assemble in place, the detail set describes a complete assembly: the frame that holds it, the services routed inside it, the panels that close it, the points it gets picked from, and the interface where it lands against the building.

Prefabricated and modular assemblies are made up of many parts and often span several trades. Precast concrete is a different job, where individual elements are cast in forms at a plant and shipped as single pieces. We detail the off-site assemblies here; for concrete elements, see precast detailing.

We model in Revit and Tekla Structures, issue the drawing output shops ask for from AutoCAD, and run coordination and clash reviews in Navisworks so the structure, the services, and the finishes inside a unit are settled before the shop cuts anything.

Coordinated prefab module cutaway showing steel frame, wall studs, floor cassette, duct, sprinkler, plumbing, cable tray, and approved service penetrations

What we deliver

What's included in a Prefab Detailing package

Each package covers the assembly, the services it carries, and everything the shop and erection crew need to make, ship, and set it. Settling it all before production improves coordination between teams and cuts errors, so prefab manufacturing and installation move faster.

  • Module Assembly Drawings

    General arrangement of each unit with overall dimensions, orientation, part marks, and how it sits in the building.

  • Shop & Fabrication Drawings

    Part level drawings for frame members, brackets, and closing panels, dimensioned for the factory to cut and weld.

  • Interface & Connection Details

    How the unit fastens to the primary structure, to the slab, and to the module next to it.

  • Lifting & Rigging Points

    Pick points, lugs, and spreader arrangements marked on the drawings to your engineer's design.

  • Transport & Shipping Layouts

    Envelope checks against your road limits, plus cradle, dunnage, and bracing positions for the trip.

  • Embedded Services Routing

    Pipe, duct, conduit, and containment runs inside the unit with every connection brought out to the module face.

  • Assembly Sequence & BOM

    Build order, part marks, and bills of material so the shop can kit each unit and assemble it in the right order.

What we detail

Assemblies we detail for off-site build

These are the units that leave a factory or a yard already assembled and arrive on site ready to set. Each type has its own constraints, and we build its detail set around them.

Multi-Trade MEP Racks & Corridor Modules

Pipe, duct, conduit, and containment carried on one hung frame, built and pressure tested in the shop, then flown into the corridor as a single run.

Bathroom & Utility Pods

Fully finished wet rooms and plant closets with fixtures, tiling, and connections complete, dropped in and tied to the risers on site.

Framed & Panelized Wall Panels

Light gauge or timber framed panels, open or closed, with sheathing, insulation, and openings set out before they reach the site.

Volumetric Room Modules

Complete rooms built as boxes, stacked and connected on site, where the module frame and the building frame have to agree exactly.

Roof & Floor Trusses and Cassettes

Prefabricated truss runs and floor cassettes with bearing points, service openings, and edge details worked out before delivery.

Equipment & Mechanical Skids

Pumps, tanks, and plant mounted on a common base frame, piped and wired as one package that only needs its tie-in points on arrival.

BIM coordinator and factory technician comparing a module model with installed ductwork, piping, cable tray, and service penetrations

Why it matters

Why is Prefab Detailing necessary?

Off-site work moves the risk forward. On a conventional job, a dimension that does not quite work gets found in the field and fixed with a grinder. On a prefab job, that same dimension has already been repeated across a production run, loaded onto a truck, and driven to site, so the drawing is the last place a mistake like that is cheap to fix.

Prefab detailing is where the factory and the building are made to agree. The shop needs part level information it can cut and jig from. The site needs to know what is arriving, how it comes off the trailer, and what it bolts to. One set of drawings has to satisfy both, and it has to do that before production starts.

  • Factory and site tolerances differ, so the detail set reconciles the two and designs in the take-up.

  • A unit that will not fit the shipping envelope or the site access route cannot be delivered, however well it is built.

  • Lifting points have to be drawn where the unit can actually be picked, and shown clearly enough for the rigging crew to follow.

  • Multi-trade units carry structure, pipework, ductwork, and cabling in one frame, so the clashes have to be resolved in the model first.

  • Precision matters more when units repeat, because an error copied across a production run costs far more than the same error made once.

  • The site connection interface, where the unit meets the frame and the live services, is the detail that decides whether installation goes quickly or slowly.

Where it applies

Industries We Serve

  • 01

    Modular Builders & Manufacturers

    Production drawings for volumetric modules and panelized systems, set out for a repeating factory line.

  • 02

    Mechanical & MEP Contractors

    Multi-trade rack and skid detailing that lets pipework, ductwork, and containment be assembled in the shop.

  • 03

    Data Centers

    Repeatable plant skids, cooling modules, and containment runs where the same unit is built many times over.

  • 04

    Healthcare & Laboratories

    Service-dense pods and headwall units detailed for controlled environments and tight fit-out windows.

  • 05

    Hospitality & Student Housing

    Bathroom pods and room modules for projects built from a small number of repeated unit types.

  • 06

    Industrial & Process Plants

    Equipment skids and pipe racks pre-assembled off site to keep work out of a live operating area.

  • 07

    General Contractors

    Coordinated interface drawings so factory units and the site-built frame line up on the day of the lift.

How it works

Our End-to-End Process

01

Set the Module Strategy

We agree on the module split, the shop constraints, and the transport limits before any modeling starts.

02

Model the Assembly

Each unit is modeled in Revit or Tekla with its frame, services, panels, and part marks.

03

Resolve the Interfaces

Site connections, lifting points, and module to module joints are detailed and dimensioned.

04

Coordinate & Check

Clash and coordination reviews across trades, then a full dimensional check against the envelope.

05

Issue for Fabrication

We release the approved package to the shop and support revisions through the production run.

Why Arcengine

Why Choose Us

Detailing Built for the Shop

Drawings dimensioned and marked the way a fabrication floor uses them to cut, kit, and assemble each unit.

Multi-Trade Coordination

Structure, pipework, ductwork, and containment resolved together inside a single unit before release.

Tolerance & Interface Discipline

Every module to building and module to module joint is dimensioned, with the take-up shown on the drawings.

Transport & Lifting Awareness

Units checked against your shipping envelope and access route, with pick points marked to the engineer's design.

Works to Your Standards

Your templates, title blocks, layers, part mark rules, and BIM standards, in Revit, Tekla Structures, or AutoCAD.

Confidential & Secure

Your models, drawings, and project data handled securely and privately.

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Our Other Services

FAQs

Frequently Asked Questions

Prefab detailing is the modeling and drawing work that lets an assembly be built off site and installed as a finished unit. It covers the frame, the services inside it, the closing panels, the lifting points, and the interface where the unit meets the building.

Get in touch

Detailed off site, ready to set

Send the drawings, the MEP layouts, and your shop and transport constraints. We will confirm the module strategy, then return a fabrication-ready package in PDF, RVT, DWG, or Tekla.